See fili on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 0 7 0 0 1 5 14 10 1 0 3 12 12 0 4 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fili-ca-verb-PwN5KUQR",
"links": [
[
"filar",
"filar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fili-ca-verb-G1Z57kFT",
"links": [
[
"filar",
"filar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfi.li]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "men",
"3": "fili",
"t": "tassel, the bread of grain"
},
"expansion": "Mende (Sierra Leone) fili (“tassel, the bread of grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Mende (Sierra Leone) fili (“tassel, the bread of grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "’fili",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "filis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "noun",
"3": "’fili"
},
"expansion": "fili (’fili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"corn"
],
"id": "en-fili-gul-noun-Y7BJDUc2",
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 87 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gullah entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hominy"
],
"id": "en-fili-gul-noun-KmkRyc~v",
"links": [
[
"hominy",
"hominy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse bread"
],
"id": "en-fili-gul-noun-AZ8H9~4M"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔfi.li/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fīlā̀yē",
"links": [
[
"fīlā̀yē",
"filaye"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīlin",
"links": [
[
"fīlin",
"filin"
]
],
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "fīlī",
"3": "fīlā̀yē"
},
"expansion": "fīlī m (plural fīlā̀yē, possessed form fīlin)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"open field, plot of land, square"
],
"id": "en-fili-ha-noun-9~mTC9GI",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"square",
"square"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opportunity, chance, opening"
],
"id": "en-fili-ha-noun-rqUMahtC",
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) opportunity, chance, opening"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fíː.líː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸíː.líː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fili m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fì‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fì‧li"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of filo"
],
"id": "en-fili-it-noun--ZI8ZuIR",
"links": [
[
"filo",
"filo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ili"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fì‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fì‧li"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 3 0 5 0 1 1 7 11 7 1 0 4 14 15 0 2 15 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 0 7 0 0 1 5 14 10 1 0 3 12 12 0 4 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 47 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fili-it-verb-UG1-UTyX",
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fili-it-verb-uoCGXE6l",
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fili-it-verb-ts5pTUY4",
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ili"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": "fīlī"
},
"expansion": "fīlī m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"genitive/vocative singular of fīlius"
],
"id": "en-fili-la-noun-B-MQKzk6",
"links": [
[
"fīlius",
"filius#Latin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.li]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"head": "fīlī"
},
"expansion": "fīlī n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fīlum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of fīlum"
],
"id": "en-fili-la-noun-gwduTggW",
"links": [
[
"fīlum",
"filum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.li]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᡶᡳᠯᡳ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 0 5 0 1 1 7 11 7 1 0 4 14 15 0 2 15 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 0 7 0 0 1 5 14 10 1 0 3 12 12 0 4 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ᡶᡳᠯᡳ"
],
"id": "en-fili-mnc-romanization-Moag9tZc",
"links": [
[
"ᡶᡳᠯᡳ",
"ᡶᡳᠯᡳ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamili",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "mamili"
},
"expansion": "fili (imperfective mamili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 0 5 0 1 1 7 11 7 1 0 4 14 15 0 2 15 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 0 7 0 0 1 5 14 10 1 0 3 12 12 0 4 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"id": "en-fili-nia-verb-icCivRd5",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to choose"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From the suffix -fili.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filien",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filiar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filiane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fili m (definite singular filien, indefinite plural filiar, definite plural filiane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a philia"
],
"id": "en-fili-nn-noun-OCuYAgxa",
"links": [
[
"philia",
"philia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a philia"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nounf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "fili f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of fil"
],
"id": "en-fili-nn-noun-Zu8mlcKW",
"links": [
[
"fil",
"fil#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) definite singular of fil"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "file"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feelee"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "filidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*welīts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *welīts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas), from Proto-Celtic *welīts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filed",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine t-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fileda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fileda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filedaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "filedaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟili",
"links": [
[
"ḟili",
"fili#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "filid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "filed",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "fili m (genitive filed, nominative plural filid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "filed",
"3": "filid"
},
"expansion": "fili m (genitive filed, nominative plural filid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "filid",
"3": "filed",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "filid+L",
"acc_du2": "fili",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "fileda",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "filid+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-m",
"dat_du": "filedaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "filedaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "filid+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "filed",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "filed+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "filed",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "filid+L",
"nom_du2": "fili",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "filid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "fili",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "filid+L",
"voc_du2": "fili",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "fileda",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "fili",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "sga:Literature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "sga:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 0 5 0 1 1 7 11 7 1 0 4 14 15 0 2 15 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 0 7 0 0 1 5 14 10 1 0 3 12 12 0 4 12 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "filíocht"
},
{
"word": "feeleeaght"
},
{
"tags": [
"Irish",
"Middle"
],
"word": "filidecht"
},
{
"word": "filedacht"
},
{
"sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
"word": "filidheachd"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"text": "In tan labratar ind ḟilid a persin inna ṅdea, do·gniat primam ⁊ secundam in illis.",
"translation": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poet, seer"
],
"id": "en-fili-sga-noun-uD2oNnHK",
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
],
[
"seer",
"seer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.lʲi/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "filifili"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fili"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fili",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "fili"
},
"expansion": "Tongan fili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiri"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq. Cognates include Tongan fili and Māori whiri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose, to pick"
],
"id": "en-fili-sm-verb--A6gUpMw",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to elect"
],
"id": "en-fili-sm-verb-6ofix1UJ",
"links": [
[
"elect",
"elect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fili"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fili",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "fili"
},
"expansion": "Samoan fili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiri"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq. Cognates include Samoan fili and Māori whiri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose, to pick"
],
"id": "en-fili-to-verb--A6gUpMw",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to elect"
],
"id": "en-fili-to-verb-6ofix1UJ",
"links": [
[
"elect",
"elect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fi.li/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "whiri"
},
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "whiriwhiri"
},
{
"lang": "Penrhyn",
"lang_code": "pnh",
"word": "hiri"
},
{
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"word": "‘ili"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pileni",
"lang_code": "piv",
"word": "hilihilia"
},
{
"lang": "Takuu",
"lang_code": "nho",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Ellicean–Outlier",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "East Futuna",
"lang_code": "fud",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Mele-Fila",
"lang_code": "mxe",
"word": "firia"
},
{
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"word": "wili"
},
{
"lang": "Tikopia",
"lang_code": "tkp",
"word": "firi"
}
],
"lang": "Futunic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "filifili"
},
{
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Samoic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "fifili"
},
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "vili"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *vili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/fili",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"id": "en-fili-poz-pol-pro-verb-icCivRd5",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"filar",
"filar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"filar",
"filar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfi.li]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern",
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gullah entries with incorrect language header",
"Gullah lemmas",
"Gullah nouns",
"Gullah terms derived from Mende (Sierra Leone)",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "men",
"3": "fili",
"t": "tassel, the bread of grain"
},
"expansion": "Mende (Sierra Leone) fili (“tassel, the bread of grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Mende (Sierra Leone) fili (“tassel, the bread of grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "’fili",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "filis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "noun",
"3": "’fili"
},
"expansion": "fili (’fili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"corn"
],
"links": [
[
"corn",
"corn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hominy"
],
"links": [
[
"hominy",
"hominy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coarse bread"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔfi.li/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa masculine nouns",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fīlā̀yē",
"links": [
[
"fīlā̀yē",
"filaye"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīlin",
"links": [
[
"fīlin",
"filin"
]
],
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "fīlī",
"3": "fīlā̀yē"
},
"expansion": "fīlī m (plural fīlā̀yē, possessed form fīlin)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"open field, plot of land, square"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"square",
"square"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opportunity, chance, opening"
],
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) opportunity, chance, opening"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fíː.líː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸíː.líː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ili",
"Rhymes:Italian/ili/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fili m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fì‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fì‧li"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of filo"
],
"links": [
[
"filo",
"filo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ili"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ili",
"Rhymes:Italian/ili/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fì‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fì‧li"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "filare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of filare:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"filare",
"filare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.li/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ili"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": "fīlī"
},
"expansion": "fīlī m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"genitive/vocative singular of fīlius"
],
"links": [
[
"fīlius",
"filius#Latin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.li]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīlī",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"head": "fīlī"
},
"expansion": "fīlī n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fīlum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of fīlum"
],
"links": [
[
"fīlum",
"filum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.li]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "romanization",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᡶᡳᠯᡳ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
"Manchu non-lemma forms",
"Manchu romanizations",
"Manchu terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ᡶᡳᠯᡳ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᡶᡳᠯᡳ",
"ᡶᡳᠯᡳ#Manchu"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamili",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "mamili"
},
"expansion": "fili (imperfective mamili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nias entries with incorrect language header",
"Nias lemmas",
"Nias terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Nias terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Nias terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Nias terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Nias transitive verbs",
"Nias verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to choose"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "From the suffix -fili.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filien",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filiar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filiane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fili m (definite singular filien, indefinite plural filiar, definite plural filiane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a philia"
],
"links": [
[
"philia",
"philia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a philia"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nounf",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "fili f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of fil"
],
"links": [
[
"fil",
"fil#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) definite singular of fil"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"word": "filíocht"
},
{
"word": "feeleeaght"
},
{
"sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
"word": "filidheachd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Irish",
"Middle"
],
"word": "filidecht"
},
{
"word": "filedacht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "file"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "feelee"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "filidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*welīts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *welīts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Primitive Irish ᚃᚓᚂᚔᚈᚐᚄ (velitas), from Proto-Celtic *welīts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filed",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine t-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fileda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fileda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "filed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filedaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "filedaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟili",
"links": [
[
"ḟili",
"fili#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "fili",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "filid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "filed",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "fili m (genitive filed, nominative plural filid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "filed",
"3": "filid"
},
"expansion": "fili m (genitive filed, nominative plural filid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "filid",
"3": "filed",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "filid+L",
"acc_du2": "fili",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "fileda",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "filid+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-m",
"dat_du": "filedaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "filedaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "filid+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "filed",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "filed+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "filed",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "filid+L",
"nom_du2": "fili",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "filid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "fili",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "filid+L",
"voc_du2": "fili",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "fileda",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "fili",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish t-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Primitive Irish",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Literature",
"sga:Occupations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"text": "In tan labratar ind ḟilid a persin inna ṅdea, do·gniat primam ⁊ secundam in illis.",
"translation": "When the poets speak in the person of the gods, they make a first and second [person] in them.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poet, seer"
],
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
],
[
"seer",
"seer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.lʲi/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "whiri"
},
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "whiriwhiri"
},
{
"lang": "Penrhyn",
"lang_code": "pnh",
"word": "hiri"
},
{
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"lang_code": "rar",
"word": "‘ili"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pileni",
"lang_code": "piv",
"word": "hilihilia"
},
{
"lang": "Takuu",
"lang_code": "nho",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvaluan",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Ellicean–Outlier",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "East Futuna",
"lang_code": "fud",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Mele-Fila",
"lang_code": "mxe",
"word": "firia"
},
{
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"word": "wili"
},
{
"lang": "Tikopia",
"lang_code": "tkp",
"word": "firi"
}
],
"lang": "Futunic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "fili"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "filifili"
},
{
"lang": "Tokelauan",
"lang_code": "tkl",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Samoic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "fifili"
},
{
"lang": "Niuean",
"lang_code": "niu",
"word": "vili"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"word": "fili"
}
],
"lang": "Tongic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *vili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/fili",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian verbs",
"Undetermined language links",
"Undetermined links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "filifili"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fili"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fili",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "fili"
},
"expansion": "Tongan fili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiri"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq. Cognates include Tongan fili and Māori whiri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choose, to pick"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to elect"
],
"links": [
[
"elect",
"elect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tongan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tongan lemmas",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Tongan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tongan verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fili"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fili",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*piliq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piliq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "fili"
},
"expansion": "Samoan fili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "whiri"
},
"expansion": "Māori whiri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fili, from Proto-Oceanic *piliq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq. Cognates include Samoan fili and Māori whiri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fili",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choose, to pick"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to elect"
],
"links": [
[
"elect",
"elect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fi.li/"
}
],
"word": "fili"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fili meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Manx: feeleeaght desc=Manx rest=feeleeaght cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"fili"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fili",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"fili"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fili",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.